翻訳と辞書
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・ Liver cancer
・ Liver cancer in cats and dogs
・ Liver cytology
・ Liver dialysis
・ Liver disease
・ Liver failure
・ Liver fluke
・ Liver function tests
・ Liver injury
・ Liver kidney microsomal type 1 antibody
・ Liver Music
・ Liver of Piacenza
・ Liver of sulfur
・ Liver receptor homolog-1
・ Liver regeneration
Liver scratch test
・ Liver shot
・ Liver sinusoid
・ Liver soup
・ Liver span
・ Liver spot
・ Liver stage antigen
・ Liver support systems
・ Liver transplantation
・ Liver tumor
・ Liver X receptor
・ Liver X receptor alpha
・ Liver X receptor beta
・ Liver-colored moray
・ Liver-Eating Johnson


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Liver scratch test : ウィキペディア英語版
Liver scratch test
The Liver scratch test is a method medical professionals use in ascertaining the location and size of a patient's liver during a physical assessment. It is often used when other techniques, such as the hepatojugular reflux test either fail or are ineffective, most often due to abdominal distention or muscle tenseness. The Liver scratch test uses auscultation to detect the differences in sound transmission through the abdominal cavity over solid and hollow organs and spaces.〔Mosby's Guide to Physical Examination, 6th Edition, 2008, pages 545-547.〕
== Technique ==

After placing a stethoscope over the approximate location of a patient's liver, a medical professional will then scratch the skin of the patient's abdomen lightly, moving laterally along the liver border. When the liver is encountered, the scratching sound heard in the stethoscope will increase significantly. In this manner, the size and shape of a patient's liver can be ascertained.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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